Knowledge Management System Of National Time Service Center,CAS
Measuring microwave cavity response using atomic Rabi resonances | |
Sun, Fuyu1; Ma, Jie2; Bai, Qingsong1; Huang, Xianhe1; Gao, Bo3; Hou, Dong1 | |
2017-07-31 | |
发表期刊 | APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS |
ISSN | 0003-6951 |
卷号 | 111期号:5页码:5 |
摘要 | In this letter, an atom-based approach for measuring the microwave (MW) cavity response (including cavity frequency and Q-factor) is presented, which utilizes a MW magnetic field detection technique based on atomic Rabi resonances. We first identify the Rabi resonances on seven pi transitions in Cs atoms and demonstrate their uses in continuously frequency-tunable field detectors. With the atom-based field detectors, we then indicate the possibility of reconstructing the MW cavity response by measuring the MW frequency-dependent Rabi frequency (i.e., MW field strength) inside the cavity. To demonstrate this approach, we measured the response curves of a 9.2-GHz cavity and a cavity resonating at 8.3GHz and 9.7GHz using pi transitions and sigma transitions, respectively. We compared the results measured by our approach with those measured by Vector Networker Analyzer and obtained good agreement. From such atom-based, SI-traceable measurements, the MW cavity response can be linked directly to the Rabi frequency, which could be referred to an atomic clock. Published by AIP Publishing. |
资助者 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; Shenzhen strategic emerging industry special fund ; Shenzhen strategic emerging industry special fund ; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, China ; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, China ; ZTE Research Fund ; ZTE Research Fund ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; Shenzhen strategic emerging industry special fund ; Shenzhen strategic emerging industry special fund ; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, China ; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, China ; ZTE Research Fund ; ZTE Research Fund ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; Shenzhen strategic emerging industry special fund ; Shenzhen strategic emerging industry special fund ; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, China ; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, China ; ZTE Research Fund ; ZTE Research Fund ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; Shenzhen strategic emerging industry special fund ; Shenzhen strategic emerging industry special fund ; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, China ; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, China ; ZTE Research Fund ; ZTE Research Fund |
DOI | 10.1063/1.4997302 |
关键词[WOS] | SELF-CALIBRATED MEASUREMENTS ; S-PARAMETER MEASUREMENTS ; RYDBERG ATOMS ; VAPOR CELLS ; FIELDS ; SUBWAVELENGTH ; ELECTROMETRY ; STANDARD |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[61601084] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2016YBF0502001] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2016YFB0502003] ; Shenzhen strategic emerging industry special fund[JSGG20150330145709677] ; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, China ; ZTE Research Fund |
资助者 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; Shenzhen strategic emerging industry special fund ; Shenzhen strategic emerging industry special fund ; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, China ; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, China ; ZTE Research Fund ; ZTE Research Fund ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; Shenzhen strategic emerging industry special fund ; Shenzhen strategic emerging industry special fund ; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, China ; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, China ; ZTE Research Fund ; ZTE Research Fund ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; Shenzhen strategic emerging industry special fund ; Shenzhen strategic emerging industry special fund ; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, China ; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, China ; ZTE Research Fund ; ZTE Research Fund ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; Shenzhen strategic emerging industry special fund ; Shenzhen strategic emerging industry special fund ; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, China ; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, China ; ZTE Research Fund ; ZTE Research Fund |
WOS研究方向 | Physics |
WOS类目 | Physics, Applied |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000406782300003 |
出版者 | AMER INST PHYSICS |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://210.72.145.45/handle/361003/11420 |
专题 | 中国科学院国家授时中心 |
通讯作者 | Sun, Fuyu |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Sch Automat Engn, Time & Frequency Res Ctr, Chengdu 611731, Sichuan, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Time Serv Ctr, Key Lab Time & Frequency Primary Stand, Xian 710600, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 3.Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Sch Automat Engn, Microwave Measurement & Remote Sensing Lab, Chengdu 611731, Sichuan, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sun, Fuyu,Ma, Jie,Bai, Qingsong,et al. Measuring microwave cavity response using atomic Rabi resonances[J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS,2017,111(5):5. |
APA | Sun, Fuyu,Ma, Jie,Bai, Qingsong,Huang, Xianhe,Gao, Bo,&Hou, Dong.(2017).Measuring microwave cavity response using atomic Rabi resonances.APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS,111(5),5. |
MLA | Sun, Fuyu,et al."Measuring microwave cavity response using atomic Rabi resonances".APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS 111.5(2017):5. |
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