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Proposal for an active whispering-gallery microclock
Yu,Deshui1; Vollmer,Frank2; Zhang,Shougang1,3
2023-01-30
发表期刊Quantum Science and Technology
卷号8期号:2
摘要Abstract Optical atomic clocks with compact size, reduced weight and low power consumption have broad out-of-the-lab applications such as satellite-based geo-positioning and communication engineering. Here, we propose an active optical microclock based on the lattice-trapped atoms evanescently interacting with a whispering-gallery-mode microcavity. Unlike the conventional passive clock scheme, the active operation directly produces the optical frequency standard without the need of extra laser stabilization, substantially simplifying the clock configuration. The numerical simulation illustrates that the microclock’s frequency stability reaches 1.5 × 10 ? 14 at 1 s of averaging, over one order of magnitude better than the recently demonstrated chip-scale optical clock that is built upon rubidium vapor cell and also more stable than current cesium fountain clocks and hydrogen masers. Our work extends the chip-scale clocks to the active fashion, paving the way towards the on-chip quantum micro-metrology, for example, the optical frequency comparison and synchronization between multiple microclocks through frequency microcombs.
关键词quantum optics optical atomic clocks whispering-gallery microcavities
DOI10.1088/2058-9565/acb3f2
语种英语
WOS记录号IOP:qst_8_2_025005
出版者IOP Publishing
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://210.72.145.45/handle/361003/14351
专题量子频标研究室
通讯作者Yu,Deshui
作者单位1.National Time Service Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an 710600, People’s Republic of China
2.Physics and Astronomy, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 4QD, United Kingdom
3.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People’s Republic of China
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GB/T 7714
Yu,Deshui,Vollmer,Frank,Zhang,Shougang. Proposal for an active whispering-gallery microclock[J]. Quantum Science and Technology,2023,8(2).
APA Yu,Deshui,Vollmer,Frank,&Zhang,Shougang.(2023).Proposal for an active whispering-gallery microclock.Quantum Science and Technology,8(2).
MLA Yu,Deshui,et al."Proposal for an active whispering-gallery microclock".Quantum Science and Technology 8.2(2023).
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