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Study of Fast and Reliable Time Transfer Methods Using Low Earth Orbit Enhancement
Liu, Mingyue1,2,3; Tu, Rui1,2,3,4; Chen, Qiushi5; Li, Qi6; Chen, Junmei6; Zhang, Pengfei1,2,3; Lu, Xiaochun1,2,3
2024-06-01
发表期刊REMOTE SENSING
卷号16期号:11页码:20
摘要The Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) can be utilized for long-distance and high-precision time transmission. With the ongoing development of low Earth orbit (LEO) satellites and the rapidly changing geometric relationships between them, the convergence rate of ambiguity parameters in Precise Point Positioning (PPP) algorithms has increased, enabling fast and reliable time transfer. In this paper, GPS is used as an experimental case, the LEO satellite constellation is designed, and simulated LEO observation data are generated. Then, using the GPS observation data provided by IGS, a LEO-enhanced PPP model is established. The LEO-augmented PPP model is employed to facilitate faster and more reliable high-precision time transfer. The application of the LEO-augmented PPP model to time transfer is examined and discussed through experimental examples. These examples show multiple types of time transfer links, and the experimental outcomes are uniform. GPS + LEO is compared with exclusive GPS time transfer schemes. The clock offset of the time transfer link for the GPS + LEO scheme converges more swiftly, meaning that the time required for the clock offset to reach a stable level is the briefest. In this paper, standard deviation is employed to assess stability, and Allan deviation is utilized to assess frequency stability. The results show that the clock offset stability and frequency stability achieved by the GPS + LEO scheme are superior within the convergence time range. Controlled experiments with different numbers of satellites for LEO enhancement indicate that time transfer performance can be improved by increasing the number of satellites. As a result, augmenting GPS tracking data with LEO observations enhances the time transfer service compared to GPS alone.
关键词low Earth orbit satellite precise point positioning global navigation satellite system time transfer
资助者National Key R&D Program of China and Shandong Province ; National Key R&D Program of China and Shandong Province ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) programs of "High Level Talents" ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) programs of "High Level Talents" ; National Key R&D Program of China and Shandong Province ; National Key R&D Program of China and Shandong Province ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) programs of "High Level Talents" ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) programs of "High Level Talents" ; National Key R&D Program of China and Shandong Province ; National Key R&D Program of China and Shandong Province ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) programs of "High Level Talents" ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) programs of "High Level Talents" ; National Key R&D Program of China and Shandong Province ; National Key R&D Program of China and Shandong Province ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) programs of "High Level Talents" ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) programs of "High Level Talents"
DOI10.3390/rs16112044
语种英语
资助项目National Key R&D Program of China and Shandong Province ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) programs of "High Level Talents"
资助者National Key R&D Program of China and Shandong Province ; National Key R&D Program of China and Shandong Province ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) programs of "High Level Talents" ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) programs of "High Level Talents" ; National Key R&D Program of China and Shandong Province ; National Key R&D Program of China and Shandong Province ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) programs of "High Level Talents" ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) programs of "High Level Talents" ; National Key R&D Program of China and Shandong Province ; National Key R&D Program of China and Shandong Province ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) programs of "High Level Talents" ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) programs of "High Level Talents" ; National Key R&D Program of China and Shandong Province ; National Key R&D Program of China and Shandong Province ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) programs of "High Level Talents" ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) programs of "High Level Talents"
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
WOS记录号WOS:001245298900001
出版者MDPI
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://210.72.145.45/handle/361003/14611
专题导航与通信研究室
通讯作者Tu, Rui
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Time Serv Ctr, Shu Yuan Rd, Xian 710600, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Yu Quan Rd, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Lime Reference & Applicat, Shu Yuan Rd, Xian 710600, Peoples R China
4.Shandong Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Geodesy & Geomat, Qingdao 266590, Peoples R China
5.Air Force Engn Univ, Coll Informat & Nav, East Feng Gao Rd, Xian 710077, Peoples R China
6.Qilu Aerosp Informat Res Inst, 9 Kuang Yuan Rd, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Liu, Mingyue,Tu, Rui,Chen, Qiushi,et al. Study of Fast and Reliable Time Transfer Methods Using Low Earth Orbit Enhancement[J]. REMOTE SENSING,2024,16(11):20.
APA Liu, Mingyue.,Tu, Rui.,Chen, Qiushi.,Li, Qi.,Chen, Junmei.,...&Lu, Xiaochun.(2024).Study of Fast and Reliable Time Transfer Methods Using Low Earth Orbit Enhancement.REMOTE SENSING,16(11),20.
MLA Liu, Mingyue,et al."Study of Fast and Reliable Time Transfer Methods Using Low Earth Orbit Enhancement".REMOTE SENSING 16.11(2024):20.
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